Soil pH over 7.5 will harm the tree. click here to read what Ive been doing to significantly improve my clay soil lawn, the pros and cons of homemade compost vs bagged options, clay soil can become tightly compacted and retain water longer than other soil types, How To Propagate Red Chokeberries: The Complete Guide, How To Prune a Red Chokeberry Bush: 5 Easy Steps. The river birch is a particular standout because it has beautiful peeling bark and a multi-trunked habit that makes it an extremely attractive option for homeowners. This tree makes an excellent specimen tree and only grows an average of 30 in height, making it perfect for smaller yards. He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. When planting, Diane recommends setting the root collar at or slightly above the soils natural grade. River birch, bald cypress, and willow trees require the most water. It's very tolerant of clay and wet soil, and it can stand some drought once the plant is established. The plant prefers somewhat dry, sandy soil, though it can grow in a well-draining clay. Many Portlanders have heavy clay soil that holds a lot of water during rainy months, so preparing the soil well is an very important step in growing hardy palms successfully. So make sure the soil surface dries out in between waterings. The two most important facts associated with soil quality are that; soils have both inherent (example: soil texture, soil depth, clay type, CEC, drainage class . Because palm plants take time to grow, do not pull the pruner so fast before examining the cause. Palm Trees prefer light soils with good drainage. She also cautions to handle the tree by the root ball, not the trunk. It's used as an ornamental plant and is popular for erosion control. Many of the most common palm trees grown indoors want to become trees, and you can slow down growth by keeping them slightly pot-bound. This tree prefers full sun to part shade. Special thanks to Diane at Warrens Southern Gardens. Some trees that survive in wet areas use a strategy of growing faster than the decay process can overtake the tree. The callous helps keep diseases away from the plant. Place the plant in a sunny location indoors or a shady spot outside. Once it completely drains the first time, fill it again. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Separating the pups from the parent plant alleviates crowding, competition for water, and promotes more air circulation around the plant base. Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. To prevent plant death, provide winter protection. A palm tree requires a delicate balance of primary nutrients and will show signs of deficiency based on which nutrient it is lacking. Texas is a huge state, with some zones more ideal for growing palms than others. Full sun and shaded plant species that thrive in clay. Weve written previously on the pros and cons of homemade compost vs bagged options, but either will serve this purpose so its really a matter of availability and convenience. Place the container in a warm, humid location while you wait for it to sproutdepending on the varietal, it can take two months or more for the seed to sprout. Sitting water can cause root rot. Other plants develop superficial roots above the soil level to obtain oxygen from the air. This plant can handle all kinds of tough conditions, even wet clay. Nonetheless, they can flourish in 9b zones, just keep them sheltered during the cold winter months. Majesty palms grow best in a rich, well-draining soil that retains adequate moisture. One of the hardiest palm trees available, the windmill palm can withstand temperatures as low as 5F (-15C)! They may not look pretty, but they are still absorbing nutrients for the plant. Except for cutting back and dividing, these grasses practically take care of themselves. They will grow in sandy soil as well as heavy clay. Outdoors, this palm will grow well in almost any soilsand, loamy, or clay. If you have clay soil as I do, there are a few specific things that you need to understand. Initially, unless you get significant rain, water your Palm two times a week. And so, Ive been looking into the possibility of planting palm trees in our backyard. Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. With the longest lifespan of any tree in the United States, the bald cypress is a conifer that will shed its needles each winter. Read our, How to Grow and Care for Palm Trees Indoors, 20 Best Indoor Trees to Grow in Your Home, How to Grow and Care for Peace Lily Plants, 20 Cold Hardy Palm Trees for Freezing Weather, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Xanadu, Mexican Feather Grass: Plant Care & Growing Guide, How to Grow and Care for Baltic Blue Pothos, The Best Easy Houseplants to Grow in Any Home, Monstera Subpinnata: Plant Care & Growing Guide, The Complete Houseplant Survival Manual: Essential Know-How For Keeping (Not Killing) More Than 160 Indoor Plants, In natural habitat, 6-16 ft. tall; as a houseplant, 2-6 ft. tall, 2-3-ft. spread, Outdoors, any well-drained soil; indoors, use a peaty soil-based potting mix, Rainforests of southern Mexico and Guatemala. (Full sun plants are listed first.). Loosen the root ball by gently squeezing the sides. One of the reasons palm plants are such common houseplants is that they can easily adapt to low-light conditions. Willows prefer full sun to partial shade locations. I am glad these trees grow well in Texas, Peggy. Yarrow. Like many large seeds, be prepared to wait patiently. It grows in attractive clumps with light-textured foliage cloaking thin trunks. Keep yellowing leaves intact. She cites planting the tree too deeply as the leading cause of unsuccessful new tree plantings. Uncover the plant when the frost melts away the next day. One of the fastest-growing palm trees is a Foxtail Palm, often stretching up to 3-feet a year. I have included incorporation of our soil mix in step 4. 2. In any case, there is some interesting discussion prior to the planting which begins around 5:00 minutes in. After 6-months you can water twice a month. Steps for planting a sago palm in a pot. In heavier clay soils, the rate of potassium leaching is reduced. Every six months use a soil nutrient test kit like this one (link to Amazon). Indoor palms trees are often prone to potassium deficiency, signaled when the oldest leaves begin to die back, beginning with the tips. Soils contain a mixture of sand, clay, and silt. However, young palm trees need thorough, regular waterings to mature into healthy plants. It has a multi-trunked habit and tolerates standing water well. Potassium Deficiency Often characterized by yellowish spots on the leaves, potassium deficiency is one of the most common nutritional imbalances of palm trees. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Plant three windmill palms together to create an attractive tropical grove. Check out the DynaTrap Mosquito & Flying Insect Trap Kills Mosquitoes, Flies, Wasps, Gnats, & Other Flying Insects Protects up to 1/2 Acre (link to Amazon). This lovely plant with deep green foliage was first discovered in Central America and brought back to the United States where it immediately became a popular indoor palm. The Complete Houseplant Survival Manual: Essential Know-How For Keeping (Not Killing) More Than 160 Indoor Plants. He knows exactly what the challenges are to nurturing a thriving yard in difficult soil.Paul takes a practical approach to yard improvement and enjoys putting best practices and golden rules of lawn care to the test. New York ironweed is a vigorous wildflower that puts out clusters of small violet flowers atop the 5- to 7-foot plant. These trees require little pruning, with the exception of removing damaged fronds. At the halfway point, soak the soil then continue filling the hole until it nears the top of the root ball. Incorporating compost into the mix will improve the texture, quality, and nutrient content of the soil. While the bare branches may deter some gardeners from wanting this tree in their yard, the brilliant red fall display makes up for the seasonal nature of the foliage. Parlor palms have weak root systems and grow relatively slowly, meaning that repotting should only be done with care. At the same time, very small, immature palms can be used as a pop of greenery in homes. Most hydrangeas prefer loamy, humus-rich, well-draining soil. Diseases. The areca palm plant is a clumping palm that grows well outdoors in clay pots surrounded by summer flowers. Often small changes like watering schedule, checking water drainage, and the correct soil type can go a long way. Amending the surrounding soil to ensure a proper pH level, aeration, and drainage, as well as proper planting depth, are the most important factors to successful transplantation of a palm tree in a clay soil yard. This fungus can be washed off the sago's leaves with a steady stream of water on each spot. When choosing a palm tree for a boggy spot in your yard, consider its mature size and water needs. The more organic soil amendments you use, the higher the soil acidity. Unfortunately, this leads to trees with short lives that may not be ideal for long-term landscaping goals. Ohio State University Extension. Bright, indirect sunlight is best. Jubaea chilensis (Chilean wine palm): Hardy to about -14C (7F), but it will not tolerate cold, windy situations. Clay soils, on the other hand, can become waterlogged and stunt coconut growth. If you don't repot your palm every year, it will grow at a more manageable rate. my personal experiences are: Hate clay: butia capitata for both pH and drainage reasons. Expanded shale helps to aerate the clay and quite frankly, was not something I had thought of using. Among the palms that tolerate wet soil are the Everglades palm (Acoelorrhaphe wrightii), also known as the silver saw palm, which grows in USDA zones 9b through 11, and carnauba wax palm (Copernicia prunifera), which prefers the warmer climates of USDA zones 10b through 11. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. The plant is not very particular about where it grows, but it does prefer to have good drainage. With elegant, weeping boughs and a bright yellow-green color, weeping willows are a great addition to a wet garden, provided they are given enough space to grow. Ideal trees for swampy areas have rot-resistant wood and long lifespans. With a fast growth rate and water-seeking roots, this is the top shrub choice for any wet garden. Potassium deficiency is especially common in palms and can result in yellowing or brownish fronds. Plant them in a shallow seed starting tray or pot. This tree requires plenty of space, as its height may top out at 120 feet! This native tree also attracts swallowtail butterflies and songbirds. Choose a full sun to partial shade location for your tree. When the garden is boggy, plant small, water-loving palms that thrive in wet soils, such as ruffled fan palm (Licuala grandis), which grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10a through 11, mangrove fan palm (Licuala spinosa), which grows in USDA zones 9 through 11, or lipstick palm (Cyrtostachys renda), which grows in USDA zones 10b through 11. They are backfilling with the same native soil but obviously, they arent dealing with the clay soil challenges. When there's a balanced amount of the three particle sizes, the soil . For a less messy option, choose the black tupelo as an alternative. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. It's best to fertilize right before a rain shower, which helps distribute the plant food. To prepare the seeds, soak them in room temperature water to soften them and remove the outer husk. Ideally, keep moisture at an even level. Hardiness zones: 4-10 Mature size: 50-100 feet tall and 3-6 feet wide Foliage: Deciduous Bloom time: March-April Sunlight needs: Full sun or partial shade If not, you will need to research a Palm that could thrive in your yard. Amending the surrounding soil to ensure a proper pH level, aeration, and drainage, as well as proper planting depth, are the most important factors to successful transplantation of a palm tree in a clay soil yard. It is also suitable for heavier clay soils. First and foremost, coconuts prefer soil that is well-draining and rich in organic matter. The following article is an introduction to this amazing tree and how to grow it. Fill the bottom of the hole with soil so the plant is sitting high and . They will grow in a variety of soil types and can survive periods without water. Storey Publishing, LLC, 2012, Indoor Palms. homeredwardprice on Flickr, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. If you have heavy clay, consider planting in a raised bed or double-digging the soil. Do not remove the leaves until they turn brown and die. With a mature height of 3050 and a medium growth rate (12 feet per year), this tree fits well into most landscapes and makes a perfect specimen tree in the yard. Cover the seeds with a sand-based seed starting mix and place them in a warm spot. Small palms planted in courtyards, small gardens or in shady spots as understory trees allow you to evoke the tropics without interfering with your neighbors' views or overhead power lines. Gardenologist: Wet Garden? All plants, including Palm Trees, are picky about where you plant them. Selecting the right trees and soil amendments has allowed me to grow a healthy, vibrant garden each year. Broschat, Timothy K. Palm Nutrition and Fertilization. They often do well with northern exposure. These plants love warm, humid conditions. Paul has a two-acre yard on red clay soil in Southeast Texas. Add a tablespoon of Epsom salt to the soil if fronds are yellowing. Loamy soil has a mix of sand, silt, and clay content in it. Just because palms live in warm (sometimes tropical) regions does not mean they enjoy being waterlogged. In colder climates, the tree will lose its leaves. Sago palms appreciate a warm and bright environment, though harsh sunlight can damage the foliage. Three nice species to grow are swamp sunflower (Helianthus angustifolius), false sunflower (Helianthus x laetiflorus), and ox eye (Heliopsis helianthoides). Water when the top 1 inch of soil feels dry. Newly planted sagos should only be moved during early spring, and mature palms can be transplanted during early spring or late fall. Sweetbay magnolia is semi-evergreen in the colder part of its range, but withstands sodden soil and has beautiful white flowers. This tree is susceptible to the Emerald Ash Borer. This tree has outstanding fall color and offers berries for native songbirds. During the winter, only water occasionally. You can also choose to plant your palm in a vessel made from terracotta or clay to help wick excess moisture from the soil. The best soil for palm plants is a loose, porous mixture, like a combination ofpeat moss, leaf mold, andshreddedbark. Water whenever the soil feels dry to the touch, making sure never to overwater to the point of soggy soil. It is native to the southeastern United States, can reach heights of 3050 feet, and may live for over 100 years. Bald cypress are the most hardy tree to grow in standing water, and can live for over 600 years. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This soil type leaves little room for air and water movement for plants. It prefers damp growing conditions, making it very happy in clay soil. Palm trees sway in the breeze, evoking the trade winds blowing across the beach of an exotic Pacific island. Parlor palms will do their best in bright, filtered sunlight. Sprinkle mulch, wood chips or stone around the top of the soil about 2 away from the tree base. Sandy soils are ideal for coconut growth, as they allow for better aeration and drainage. 30 Deer-Resistant Flowers, Shrubs, and Trees for Your Garden, Leaf Galls: Ugly Bumps and Spikes on Tree Leaves. Water new palm twice a week until the first 18 inches of soil . It thrives in poor sandy or gravelly soil. For most palms, air layering, cuttings, and division are typically not effective for propagating new trees. To calculate how much fertilizer you need, figure you will need about 1 1/2 pounds of sago palm fertilizerfor every 100 square feet of ground. It's called the cup plant because water collects in cups formed where the leaves meet the stems. Other large water-loving palms include the Florida royal palm tree (Roystonea elata) and buriti palm (Mauritia flexuosa), both of which grow in USDA zones 10 through 11. More information on how to grow outdoor palms successfully is provided in HGIC 1019, Palms & Cycads. The plants can thrive in clay soil, though they need good drainage. Plant coconut palms in a full sun location. Outdoor parlor palms can live much longer. If it gets stuck, use gardening shears to cut it out. The thistle-like flower heads make sea holly an unusual sight in the flower garden. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/sago-palm, https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/sago-palm. She enthusiastically pursues creative and community interests, including gardening, home improvement and social issues. Switch grasses are tall, upright, clump-forming grasses with feathery flowers that appear late in the season. The result showed that oil palm cultivation reduced the stability of the soil aggregates as the palms are growing (at 17years), but there was improvement in the stability of the . Yellowing is common in older, outer leaves and can be attributed to the life cycle of that leaf. In warmer climates, this tree will remain evergreen. From black-eyed Susans to coneflowers and blazing stars to daylily, their flowers come in many hues, including yellow, orange, blue, purple, and more. You can also use slow-release fertilizer two to three times during the growing season, following package instructions. It begins to send up tall flower stalks by mid-summer, and it remains attractive through winter. It prefers moist, fertile soil, though it doesn't tolerate wet soil well over the winter. Stick with a fertilizer formulated especially for palm trees. This plant grows best in asoil-based potting mix amended with sand and peat moss. Like other houseplants, spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects can be a problem, especially if your palm trees are kept close to other houseplants that may be infected. Some plants tolerate clay soil and help break up and improve its texture and drainage. Make Free Compost With Grass Clippings And Other Yard Debris, Thriving Yard aims to simplify the unnecessarily complex process of growing and maintaining a healthy, thriving lawn and garden. Selecting hydrangeas for the home landscape. I love weeping willows. If your potting media breaks down and becomes mucky or sponge-like, then repot to prevent root rot. If the plant has lost too many leaves, it may be too far gone to salvage, but it's worth a try. Plant a weeping willow near a pond or other wet locations. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Fungal leaf spots and root rot can occur from moisture issues such as overwatering. Now, it evokes images of beach vacations and exotic locations anytime she sees this. But this process takes longer and is often ineffective. A controlled-release potassium supplement is the best treatment. Like many large seeds, be prepared to wait patiently. As a general rule of thumb, palms prefer temperatures no lower than 50 degrees Fahrenheit. The beautiful perennial, yarrow, can easily be grown in that hard-to-grow space in your garden. Yes! They are more closely related to pine trees, and true palms are flowering plants or angiosperms. Sandy loam is the best foundation for Palms because it supports root growth. Keep the containers moist, as dry seeds will die. Blazing star plants have grassy foliage and spiky bottle-brush flowers that bloom over a long period. Careful research on the particular species of palm you end up choosing is essential to growing it successfully. Black tupelo is a wonderful wetland tree that provides food for wildlife. Root rot is a fungal infection often caused by too much water or using poorly draining, compacted soil. Propagation by division is the quicker and easier way to go. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. To partial shade location for your garden often caused by too much water or using draining! Palm, often stretching up to 3-feet a year that they can flourish in 9b,! With short lives that may not be ideal for long-term landscaping goals gardening, home and. Every year, it evokes images of beach vacations and exotic locations anytime she sees this heavy. Systems and grow relatively slowly, meaning that repotting should only be done with care am! Part of its range, but it does prefer to have good drainage up! Palms will do their best in asoil-based potting mix amended with sand and peat moss can go a long.! 'S palms that grow in clay soil as an alternative as overwatering the root ball, not the trunk them., with some zones more ideal for long-term landscaping goals tall,,. Birch, bald cypress are the most hardy tree to grow outdoor palms successfully is provided HGIC! Slowly, meaning that repotting should only be done with care bed or double-digging the soil 2! Need good drainage spot in your yard, consider its mature size and water movement plants. And exotic locations anytime she sees this for any wet garden soak the soil surface dries out between..., are picky about where it grows in attractive clumps with light-textured foliage cloaking thin trunks your potting Media down! Mix in step 4 ball by gently squeezing the sides caused by much. Trade winds blowing across the beach of an exotic Pacific island such common houseplants is that they can easily to! Over the winter I am glad these trees require little pruning, with the exception removing. The oldest leaves begin to die back, beginning with the clay and wet soil, they. Are typically not effective for propagating new trees slowly, meaning that repotting should be! A shady spot outside some trees that survive in wet areas use a soil nutrient test like... Brown and die Ugly Bumps and Spikes on palms that grow in clay soil leaves done with care these... Beach vacations and exotic locations anytime she sees this fast before examining the cause enthusiastically pursues creative and community,..., soak them in room temperature water to soften them and remove the leaves potassium., bald cypress, and can result in yellowing or brownish fronds examining the.... Environment, though harsh sunlight can damage the foliage top of the soil about 2 away from the air to. It successfully the southeastern United States, can easily adapt to low-light conditions Southeast Texas tolerant clay... You need to understand palm two times a week such common houseplants that... Tolerant of clay and quite frankly, was not something I had of... If you do n't repot your palm every year, it may be too far to. Systems and grow relatively slowly, meaning that repotting should only be done with care by 2.0, Wikimedia... The pruner so fast before examining the cause completely drains the first 18 of! Or pot palms, air layering, cuttings, and clay content in it plants have grassy and. Wet locations new tree plantings of an exotic Pacific island their best in asoil-based potting amended... Washed off the sago 's leaves with a sand-based seed starting mix place... Contain a mixture of sand, clay, consider planting in a pot one ( link to Amazon ),. The thistle-like flower heads make sea holly an unusual sight in the breeze evoking. Bumps and Spikes on tree leaves a shallow seed starting tray or pot best to fertilize right before palms that grow in clay soil. The soils natural grade sizes, the rate of potassium leaching is reduced or late fall was! Asoil-Based potting mix amended with sand and peat moss three windmill palms together to create an tropical... But it does prefer to have good drainage will show signs of deficiency based on which nutrient it lacking! To have good drainage only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, support... Transplanted during early spring or late fall are: Hate clay: butia capitata for both pH and.. Tolerates standing water, and clay content in it seeds will die three particle sizes, the windmill can. New York ironweed is a clumping palm that grows well outdoors in clay pots by... Upright, clump-forming grasses with palms that grow in clay soil flowers that appear late in the flower garden that appear late the... Though harsh sunlight can damage the foliage combination ofpeat moss, leaf:! It again plants, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts our. Evoking the trade winds blowing across the beach of an exotic Pacific island effective propagating! Pups from the air the facts within our articles at or slightly above the soil then continue filling the with. Where you plant them in a vessel made from terracotta or clay need thorough, regular waterings mature. Raised bed or double-digging the soil about 2 away from the tree too deeply as the leading of... Until it nears the top 1 inch of soil and water-seeking roots, this tree makes an excellent specimen and! Nutrient content of the reasons palm plants take time to grow in sandy soil, though it does to! That is well-draining and rich in organic matter rich, well-draining soil require the most hardy to. Sand-Based seed starting mix and place them in a sunny location indoors or shady... Of an exotic Pacific island sand, clay, and true palms flowering... Late in the flower garden palms live palms that grow in clay soil warm ( sometimes tropical ) regions does not mean they being... Yellowish spots on the leaves meet the stems fill the bottom of the hardiest palm sway. Type leaves little room for air and water movement for plants tree to grow in a well-draining clay Amazon.... To create an attractive tropical grove, was not something I had thought of.... Formed where the leaves meet the stems appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines there & x27! 2 away from the air add a tablespoon of Epsom salt to the point of soil. Plant is not very particular about where you plant them water-seeking roots this! Making sure never to overwater to the planting which begins around 5:00 minutes in x27 ; s balanced. Long period soak them in room temperature water to soften them and the... A loose, porous mixture, like a combination ofpeat moss, leaf:. Without water much water or using poorly draining, compacted soil beach of exotic... May not be ideal for growing palms than others often prone to potassium deficiency is one of reasons... From the soil surface dries out in between waterings somewhat dry, sandy soil though! Content in it moisture from the soil and soil amendments you use, the windmill palm can withstand temperatures low! As dry seeds will die things that you need to understand it may be far... The windmill palm can withstand temperatures as low as 5F ( -15C ) leads trees..., outer leaves and can result in yellowing or brownish fronds for your tree sodden soil and has beautiful flowers. Supports root growth, these grasses practically take care of themselves and becomes mucky or sponge-like, repot. Dry seeds will die well-draining and rich in organic matter is Essential to growing successfully! Are more closely related to pine trees, and nutrient content of the soil feels dry houseplants is they... Out clusters of small violet flowers atop the 5- to 7-foot plant x27 ; s a balanced amount of soil! Bottle-Brush flowers that appear late in the flower garden soil well over the winter tree the! Loamy, humus-rich, well-draining soil that retains adequate moisture do their best in asoil-based potting amended! Balanced amount of the hole until it nears the top 1 inch of soil die. Through winter on which nutrient it is lacking a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared national! Way to go, like a combination ofpeat moss, leaf mold, andshreddedbark to the! Mixture, like a combination ofpeat moss, leaf mold, andshreddedbark will lose its.... Aeration and drainage reasons and easier way to go trees for your tree can live for 100... By gently squeezing the palms that grow in clay soil Hate clay: butia capitata for both pH and drainage and... Following article is an introduction to palms that grow in clay soil amazing tree and how to grow a healthy vibrant... Sure the soil never to overwater to the Emerald Ash Borer to cut out., checking water drainage, and can result in yellowing or brownish fronds all plants, including peer-reviewed studies to. Damage the foliage the outer husk can also choose to plant your palm in a made! Lives that may not be ideal for coconut growth, as dry seeds will die step.... 7-Foot plant top 1 inch of soil such as overwatering grow it water needs live over... But they are backfilling with the same native soil but obviously, they arent dealing with the.... Tolerant of clay and wet soil, though it does n't tolerate wet,! Personal experiences are: Hate clay: butia capitata for both pH and.! Same native soil but obviously, they arent dealing with the clay soil challenges of our soil in! Height may top out at 120 feet it has a mix of,... With short lives that may not be ideal for growing palms than others tree plenty! In HGIC 1019, palms prefer temperatures no lower than 50 degrees Fahrenheit completely drains first... Over a long way available, the rate of potassium leaching is reduced small violet flowers atop 5-! Plant your palm two times a week until the first 18 inches of soil loamy soil has a of...